Like humans, dogs are prone to a variety of wounds. Fractures, sprains and strains, lacerations, burns, eye injuries, digestive issues, and heat stroke are a few frequent injuries that dogs may sustain.
In this article, we’ll look at common injuries that are seen in dogs, and what you can do to help them.
7 Common Injuries to Dogs
Here are seven common injuries that dogs often sustain. Knowing this can help you avoid such instances in the future.
1. Fractures
Broken bones are common in both puppies and adult dogs, and can occur for a variety of reasons.
Generally, fractures are caused by accidents or falls, though they can also be the result of blunt force trauma from a car accident or other traumatic event.
Fractures can be highly dangerous and may need to be treated surgically. It’s crucial to seek veterinarian care as soon as you suspect that your dog has a fracture.
To establish the severity of the fracture, the veterinarian will take x-rays and may suggest surgery to fix the bone. Other times, the fracture can be managed with splints and other external support.
2. Sprains and Strains
Sprains and strains are common injuries to dogs. They usually occur when a dog overworks or overstretches its muscles, ligaments, or tendons. They can be caused by excessive exercise, jumping from heights, or even just playing with other animals.
An injured limb may limp, swell, and be difficult to move if it has been strained or sprained. Rest, ice, and medications to lessen discomfort and swelling may all be used as treatments. If the injury is severe, surgery may be necessary.
3. Cuts and Lacerations
Dogs can sustain cuts and laceration injuries from contact with sharp objects or from fighting with other animals. Small cuts to severe wounds are all types of lacerations.
To avoid infection, it’s crucial to carefully clean the wound. The veterinarian might advise either leaving the incision exposed to drain or suturing it shut.
4. Burns
Dogs may suffer from chemical burns or self-burning from hot objects or surfaces. Although less likely to happen than the others on this list, it’s still one of the most common injuries to dogs you should watch out for. Burns can be excruciatingly painful and may call for urgent medical care.
The type of therapy will depend on how severe the burn is. Topical ointments and painkillers can be used to treat minor burns, but skin transplants may be necessary for more serious burns.
5. Eye Injuries
Dogs may suffer eye injuries as a result of foreign objects, chemical irritants, or head trauma. If not treated right away, eye injuries can be highly dangerous and result in vision loss.
Redness, swelling, discharge, and trouble opening the eye are all signs of an eye injury. If the condition is serious, the dog may have to undergo surgery. The vet may also have you administer medication to your pet.
6. Digestive Issues
When dogs swallow foreign objects or harmful chemicals, they can get digestive issues such as vomiting and diarrhea. These issues might be minor or serious. Depending on how severe it is, your dog may need medicine or even surgery.
To avoid stomach issues, it’s crucial to monitor your dog’s nutrition and be cautious about what they consume.
7. Heat Stroke
Dogs can experience heat stroke if overexercised in hot weather or left in a hot setting for too long. The signs of heat stroke can include panting, breathing problems, weakness, and vomiting.
If you think your dog may be experiencing heat stroke, it’s crucial to cool them off as soon as you can. You can do this by soaking their fur and giving them access to plenty of fresh water. Severe heat stroke patients may necessitate hospitalization and more intense care. This shouldn’t be taken lightly, as data from The Kennel Club UK suggests that 1 out of 7 dogs who are diagnosed with heatstroke die.
How to Prevent Common Injuries to Dogs
It’s crucial to watch over your dog and give them a secure environment to prevent injury. This includes walking them on a leash, keeping them away from hazardous materials and sharp objects, and making sure they have access to enough water during hot weather.
Additionally, it’s a good idea to maintain your dog’s shots current and to get them frequent veterinarian care. It’s crucial to get veterinarian care as quickly as you can if your dog does get hurt. The earlier you treat the injury, the better, as it also increases the chances of your dog making a full recovery.
Based on the severity of the injury and your dog’s general condition, your veterinarian will be able to advise the best course of action. Luckily, with the right care and attention, the majority of dogs are capable of fully recovering from their wounds.
Want to know more about pet-keeping? Check out our Pet Fitness blog!
